'³ªÀÇ ·Î¸Ç½º, ³ÊÀÇ ºÒ·û(My romance, your adultery): À§¼±¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çѱ¹ÀεéÀÇ ºóÁ¤°Å¸²(Koreans' sarcasm over hypocrisy)ÀÌ ¸¶Áö¸· Çظ¦ ¸Â´Â ¹®ÀçÀÎ ´ëÅë·ÉÀ» ÂѾƴٴϴÙ.'
ȯ¸êÀ» ´À³¤(be disillusioned with them) Çѱ¹ÀεéÀÌ À§¼±ÀûÀÌ°í ¹«´ÉÇÑ(be hypocritical and inept) ±×µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çø¿À°¨À» ¾ÐÃàÇÑ ¸» ÇѸ¶µð(single word to sum up their disgust)°¡ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï, ±×°ÍÀº '³»·Î³²ºÒ(Naeronambul)'À̶ó°í ·ÎÀÌÅÍÅë½ÅÀÌ º¸µµÇÏ¸ç ´Ü Á¦¸ñÀÌ´Ù. "If I do it, it's a romance. If you do it, it's an adultery'·Î ¹ø¿ªµÈ´Ù´Â ¼³¸í±îÁö µ¡ºÙ¿´´Ù.
"ÀÌ·± Á¶·Õ(taunt)Àº Áö³ÇغÎÅÍ ³ª¿À´õ´Ï, ¹ÎÁÖ´çÀÌ ´çȤ½º·¯¿î Ç¥ Â÷·Î ÆйèÇÑ(lose by embarrassing margins) ¼¿ï¡¤ºÎ»ê½ÃÀå ¼±°Å(mayoral elections) À¯¼¼ Áß¿£ °÷°÷¿¡¼ µé·È´Ù. ¹® ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ ÀüÀÓÀÚ(predecessor) ¹Ú±ÙÇý Àü ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ÅºÇٵǰí Åõ¿ÁµÈ(be impeached and jailed) ÈÄ Á¤Ä¡ Á¤È¸¦ ¸Í¼¼Çϸç Áý±ÇÇß´ø(come to power vowing to clean up politics) ±×µéÀÇ ¼ºÆø·Â¡¤ºÎÁ¤ºÎÆÐ À§¼±(hypocrisy over corruption and graft as well as sexual abuses)¿¡ À¯±ÇÀÚµéÀº ºÐ³ëÇß´Ù.
µµ´öÀû ¿ì¿ù¼º(moral superiority)À» ¾Õ¼¼¿ì°í µÚ·Î´Â ºÎÁ¤ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸¦ ÃàÀûÇϸç(amass wealth by dishonest means) Àڱ⠰¡Á·À» À§ÇØ ±Ç¼¼¸¦ ¾Ç¿ëÇÏ°íµµ(abuse power) '³»·Î³²ºÒ'ÀÇ ÆÄ·ÅÄ¡¿Í ¸ô¿°Ä¡ÇÔ(shamelessness and impudence)À» º¸ÀÌ´Â µ¥ °æ¾ÇÇß´Ù.
¿ÀÁ×ÇÏ¸é ¼±°Å ÂüÆÐ ÈÄ ¹ÎÁÖ´ç ºñ»ó´ëÃ¥À§ À§¿øÀåÀÌ ±¹¹ÎÀÇ ºÐ³ë¿Í ½Ç¸Á¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ç°úÇϸç(apologize for people's anger and disappointments) "³»·Î³²ºÒÀÇ ¼ö··¿¡¼ ÇÏ·ç ¼ÓÈ÷ ºüÁ®³ª¿À°Ú´Ù(claw out of the quagmire of naeronambul)"°í ±×µ¿¾È ¹® ´ëÅë·É Á¤±Ç¿¡¼ ȾÇàÇß´ø(be prevalent) '³»·Î³²ºÒ' ÇàŸ¦ »ç½Ç»ó ÀÚÀÎÇß´Ù.
ÀÌ ¿ë¾î´Â ÀçÀ۳⠹® ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ ÃÖÃø±ÙÀÌÀÚ ºÎÆÐÇÑ °ü·áµé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À¯¸íÇÑ ºñÆò°¡(well-known critic of corrupt officials)¿´´ø Á¶±¹ ´ç½Ã ¹ý¹«Àå°üÀÌ °¡Á· ÅõÀÚ ¼·ù¸¦ À§Á¶ÇÏ°í(falsify) ºÒ¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î Àڳฦ ´ëÇп¡ ÀÔÇнÃÄ×´Ù´Â ÀÇȤÀÌ ºÒ°ÅÁö¸é¼ ³Î¸® »ç¿ëµÇ±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù(begin to be widely used). À̹ø ¼±°Å¿¡¼± ƯÈ÷ ÀþÀº ¼¼´ë¿Í ÁßµµÃþ À¯±ÇÀÚµé(young generations and neutral voters)ÀÌ '³»·Î³²ºÒ'¿¡ Ä¡¹Ð¾î ¿À¸£´Â ¿ª°Ü¿òÀ» ÅäÇس´Ù."
·ÎÀÌÅÍÅë½ÅÀº ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÀüÇÏ¸é¼ µ¡ºÙ¿´´Ù. "¼±°Å°ü¸®À§¿øȸ°¡ ½ÉÁö¾î '³»·Î³²ºÒ'°ú 'À§¼±'À̶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ ¼±°Å ±¸È£¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø°Ô ±ÝÁöÇϱâ±îÁö Çß´Ù(go so far as to ban the use of the terms). ƯÁ¤ Á¤´ç°ú ³Ê¹« ºÐ¸íÇÏ°Ô ¿¬°üµÅ ÀÖ´Â(be linked too specifically to a certain party) ¿ë¾î¶ó´Â ÀÌÀ¯¿´´Ù. À̸¦ µÎ°í ¾ß´ç(opposition party) Ãø¿¡¼± ¼±°üÀ§°¡ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¼¼ Áý±Ç´ç(ruling party)ÀÇ '³»·Î³²ºÒ'°ú 'À§¼±'À» °ø½ÄÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁ¤ÇØÁØ °ÍÀ̶ó¸ç ¹Ý°å´Ù."
±â°íÀÚ : À±Èñ¿µ ÆíÁý±¹ ¿¡µðÅÍ
À帣 : °íÁ¤¹°
º»¹®ÀÚ¼ö : 1766
Ç¥/±×¸²/»çÁø À¯¹« : ÀÖÀ½
À¥ÆíÁý : º¸±â